In this article we will cover one of my favorite herbs/spices: Ginger root!
We will be talking about its wondrous properties, side effects and precautions along with how it can be used to heal your gut and remove inflammation!
Caution: Medical Disclaimer
Table of Contents
Herbal Name and Characteristics:
- Name: Ginger (root)
Pin Yin: Shen Jiang - Latin: Zingiber officinale
- Taste: Hot and slightly pungent
- Color: yellow
- Constitution: Warm (Yang)
- Builds: N/A
About this Herb:
I have to admit that Ginger (as well as Turmeric) are quite recent additions in my nutrition. I started experimenting with spices back in 2011 when my journey as an herbalist began.
I soon discovered that ginger, in particular, had a number of other health benefits (other than taste), some of which I witnessed almost immediately (such as fighting off flu) when I used it in my teas. Something else I discovered was how my digestion was improved, my energy levels went up and I could cope with stress much better.
Before I knew it, I was adding ginger everywhere: my foods, my salads and my shakes.
It has a spicy and hot taste which requires some getting used to. This means you need to start with a very small dose and work up to a tolerable amount. I have heard of people trying to eat huge amounts of ginger (for example to treat a cold) and ended up having allergies. People tend to disrespect the power of herbs and end up paying a price in the end.
Personally I use both fresh ginger as well as the powder/spice form. In this section you learn about ginger, its amazing health benefits and how to use it.
What is Ginger?
Ginger is a plant that belongs to Zingiberaceae family (just like Turmeric), the root of which is used for its many medicinal and health properties.
It originally grows in India (ginger) and Malaysia (galangal) and there are documented mentions of its use dating back almost 5.000 years.
References to its properties when used for treating stomach problems can be found in ancient Greece, in Dioscorides’ book which dates back to 200 B.C. It can also be found in TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) not only for its benefits to the body but also to the spirit (Shen). Confucius mentioned how he would never eat a meal without ginger (digestive aid).
Undoubtedly, its most common usage comes from Ayurvedic medicine and of course from the Indian, Pakistani, Asian and Middle Eastern culinary practices (cuisine).
It is one of the most powerful superfoods with many medicinal properties due to its bioactive ingredients:
- Gingerols such as 6-gingerol, 8-gingerol, 10-gingerol and Methoxy-10-gingerol,
- Gingerdiones such as 10-gingerdione and 1-deoxy-10-gingerdione,
- Curcumins including hexahydrocurcumin and tetrahydrocurcumin,
- Gingerenone,
- Kaempferol,
- Quercetin,
- catechin and epicatechin,
- Naringenin.
Benefits and properties of Ginger:
Summarizing the many benefits of Ginger root:
- It can improve cognitive processes such as memory and reaction times. It also appears to be promising in the fight against Alzheimer’s since the antioxidants it contains can reduce inflammatory responses in the brain and also fight free radicals.
- The latter also implies some anti-aging properties and applications.
- Because of its thermic effect (heat) it can help increase metabolism when consumed as part of a meal.
- It can help with morning sickness and nausea but it does so on a gastric (stomach) level and not by acting neurologically. It can also help with migraines.
- It can help with faster digestion of foods and emptying the stomach faster which means it can fight indigestion and stress-related and/or illness-derived constipation.
- It can reduce heartburn and give relief from gas by reducing pressure on the Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES).
- It can reduce pain associated with menstrual problems in women (such as dysmenorrhea) when taken 3 days before menstrual bleeding starts.
- It can increase testosterone production as shown in studies performed on rodents and men (17.7%) however the mechanism of how this happens is not currently known.
- It can raise libido, sperm count by 16.2% and sperm motility by 47.3% in infertile men due to its strong antioxidant properties.
- It can reduce muscle pain as well as delayed onset soreness (DOMS) due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
- Its anti-inflammatory properties showed a lot of promise to help with osteoarthritis problems when taken orally or when used topically along with mastic and cinnamon.
- It has anti-diabetic properties as it can reduce blood sugar levels. This indicates that it can help reduce cardiac risk.
- It can also reduce total cholesterol levels, blood triglycerides and especially LDL (bad) cholesterol and help sustain good heart health (LDL levels are linked to bad heart health).
- It has shown a lot of promise in the battle against cancer due to its gingerol content and its anti-inflammatory properties but more research is required at this point.
When and how to take it?
Fresh ginger root: The best way to get the benefits of ginger is to eat some fresh organic root.
There are different ways to consume it. You can chop it to small pieces and add it to your salads and foods, eat it as is or even pickle it (and have the added health benefits of apple cider vinegar).
To pickle ginger, just put freshly chopped ginger root in a sterilized mason jar and fill up the jar with organic apple cider vinegar. Put it in a dark and cool place for at least 2 weeks and then open and enjoy!
Ginger Powder: This is a very convenient way to use ginger root. Mike Mahler has mentioned time and time again in his podcasts and seminars that he always carries a small bottle of ginger powder when traveling abroad.
You can add it to your foods, shakes and salads.
Alcohol based Tincture: With this method, you can extract many of the nutrients found in ginger. Hold the dose in your mouth (under the tongue) for 1 to 3 minutes until it gets absorbed. Then you can swallow it.
For people with liver problems (including hepatitis, cancer and other) or alcoholism, the tincture can also be taken in a glass of water. Wait a couple of minute for the alcohol to evaporate and then drink the tincture. This is perhaps the safest way to take a ginger tincture.
Tablets and capsules: Ginger is also available in pill form. In some cases, this form has the advantage of avoiding the hotness of the herb (and for some people, the taste) but nothing beats the real deal.
Ginger tea: Forget your regular so called ginger tea-in-a-bag crap. I am talking about the real deal. Here’s how to make it:
Finely chop some ginger root and add it to a cup. Boil some water and pour over it. Let it sit for 10 minutes, then add some raw organic honey or maple syrup (1 tablespoon) and then enjoy.
You can also do the same recipe by adding ginger powder instead of chopped root.
The drink is very spicy and hot. You have been warned. It is currently my preferred cure for the common cold, flu and throat infections. Works like a charm every single time.
The best times to take it would be:
- With your food at meal times,
- In your healthy shakes,
- At night to help you relax,
- On the onset of a cold or flu.
Safety and side effects
Ginger is generally safe when used in normal doses and taken orally.
When used topically, it can cause irritation and even a burn in people with sensitive skin.
Other side effects that have been reported with oral consumption include:
- Heartburn,
- Diarrhea,
- General stomach discomfort,
- Extra menstrual bleeding.
Last but not least, Ginger can lower blood pressure so avoid taking it if you already have low blood pressure.
You should not take Ginger if you:
- Have a bleeding disorder as ginger can increase bleeding.
- Are scheduled for an operation as ginger can lower blood sugar levels and can increase the risk of bleeding. Stop using ginger at least 2 weeks before the surgery.
- Have low blood pressure or diabetes as there is a high risk of hypoglycemia from using Ginger.
- Have allergies to this specific herb or any of its ingredients.
The best thing you can do before taking any herb supplement is to test it. If you want to be safe while using herbs I strongly urge you to read my other article on how to test an herb for allergies and intolerances.
Contraindications or interactions with other medication/substances:
Avoid using this herb/spice if you have any medical condition or take any kind of medication without consulting with your doctor first.
Special precautions & warnings:
Use of ginger is a very controversial matter as in some cases it has been mentioned that it can affect pregnancy and result in miscarriage, increase bleeding and even affect fetal sex hormones. Since there are not enough studies performed to determine the full safety of this product, pregnant women or breast-feeding women should avoid using ginger.
Cycling
Ginger should be used in moderate quantities as a spice or food. You should not use it in high doses and for extended periods of time as it is can be unsafe and cause adverse effects.
Take a small break if you tend to use it on a daily basis, even in small amounts, in order to protect the body from accumulation of other toxins unrelated to the herb itself.
Dosage
Over the past 20 years I have experimented with literally hundreds of herbs, supplements (and other natural products) and was finally able to discover the right doses for amazing results.
If you wish to learn more about the dosages that I use with my clients for different purposes (better health, hormonal balance, stress management, testosterone boost and more) or how I combine this herb/supp with others, leave a comment below or reach out to me for a consultation through the “Hire me” link.
Closing notes & thoughts:
Ginger is one amazing herb that can improve the quality of your health and life with its strong anti-inflammatory action. If you wish to heal your gut and remove inflammation without the use of pharmaceuticals, you should be consuming this herb.
What is your opinion on Ginger? Have you ever used it and what did you use it for? Let me know in the comments below and I will get back to you as soon as possible.
Don’t forget to click on the Share button below and show your support to this blog. Until next time live your life: strong, healthy and free!
Also if you have any comments or questions, feel free to leave a comment and I will get back to you as soon as possible. Thanks!
by Nick Sigma
CWC, EH, E-YRT200
Resources:
- http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-961-ginger.aspx?activeIngredientId=961&activeIngredientName=ginger&source=1
- http://examine.com
Studies:
- Pillai AK, et al Anti-emetic effect of ginger powder versus placebo as an add-on therapy in children and young adults receiving high emetogenic chemotherapy . Pediatr Blood Cancer. (2011).
- Lohsiriwat S, et al Effect of ginger on lower esophageal sphincter pressure . J Med Assoc Thai. (2010).
- Drug Des Devel Ther. 2014; 8: 2045–2059. Published online 2014 Oct 23. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S67778 PMCID: PMC4211852 Ginger components as new leads for the design and development of novel multi-targeted anti-Alzheimer’s drugs: a computational investigation Faizul Azam, Abdualrahman M Amer, Abdullah R Abulifa, and Mustafa M Elzwawi.
- Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012; 2012: 383062. Published online 2011 Dec 22. doi: 10.1155/2012/383062 PMCID: PMC3253463 Zingiber officinale Improves Cognitive Function of the Middle-Aged Healthy Women Naritsara Saenghong, Jintanaporn Wattanathorn, ,* Supaporn Muchimapura, Terdthai Tongun, Nawanant Piyavhatkul, Chuleratana Banchonglikitkul, and Tanwarat Kajsongkram.
- Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2011;2011:429505. doi: 10.1155/2011/429505. Epub 2010 Dec 20. Zingiber officinale Mitigates Brain Damage and Improves Memory Impairment in Focal Cerebral Ischemic Rat. Wattanathorn J1, Jittiwat J, Tongun T, Muchimapura S, Ingkaninan K.
- Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2012 May;64(4):315-9. doi: 10.1016/j.etp.2010.09.004. Epub 2010 Oct 16. Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activities and some pro-oxidant induced lipid peroxidation in rat brain by two varieties of ginger (Zingiber officinale). Oboh G1, Ademiluyi AO, Akinyemi AJ.
- Rejuvenation Res. 2013 Apr;16(2):124-33. doi: 10.1089/rej.2012.1389. Protective effects of ginger root extract on Alzheimer disease-induced behavioral dysfunction in rats. Zeng GF1, Zhang ZY, Lu L, Xiao DQ, Zong SH, He JM.
- Hu ML, et alEffect of ginger on gastric motility and symptoms of functional dyspepsia . World J Gastroenterol. (2011).
- Keating A, Chez RA Ginger syrup as an antiemetic in early pregnancy. Altern Ther Health Med. (2002).
- Smith C, et al A randomized controlled trial of ginger to treat nausea and vomiting in pregnancy . Obstet Gynecol. (2004).
- Cady RK, et al Gelstat Migraine (sublingually administered feverfew and ginger compound) for acute treatment of migraine when administered during the mild pain phase . Med Sci Monit. (2005).
- Apariman S, Ratchanon S, Wiriyasirivej B Effectiveness of ginger for prevention of nausea and vomiting after gynecological laparoscopy . J Med Assoc Thai. (2006).
- Bliddal H, et al A randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of ginger extracts and ibuprofen in osteoarthritis . Osteoarthritis Cartilage. (2000).
- Stewart JJ, et al Effects of ginger on motion sickness susceptibility and gastric function . Pharmacology. (1991).
- Grøntved A, Hentzer E Vertigo-reducing effect of ginger root. A controlled clinical study . ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. (1986).
- Mansour MS, et al Ginger consumption enhances the thermic effect of food and promotes feelings of satiety without affecting metabolic and hormonal parameters in overweight men: A pilot study . Metabolism. (2012).
- J Altern Complement Med. 2009 Feb;15(2):129-32. doi: 10.1089/acm.2008.0311. Comparison of effects of ginger, mefenamic acid, and ibuprofen on pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Ozgoli G1, Goli M, Moattar F.
- http://www.ergo-log.com/ginger-boosts-testosterone-levels-in-human-study.html.
- Black CD, Oconnor PJ Acute effects of dietary ginger on quadriceps muscle pain during moderate-intensity cycling exercise . Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. (2008).
- Zahmatkash M, Vafaeenasab MR Comparing analgesic effects of a topical herbal mixed medicine with salicylate in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Pak J Biol Sci. (2011).
- Iran J Pharm Res. 2015 Winter; 14(1): 131–140. PMCID: PMC4277626 The Effects of Ginger on Fasting Blood Sugar, Hemoglobin A1c, Apolipoprotein B, Apolipoprotein A-I and Malondialdehyde in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Nafiseh Khandouzi,a Farzad Shidfar,b,* Asadollah Rajab,c Tayebeh Rahideh,d Payam Hosseini,e and Mohsen Mir Taherif.
- Saudi Med J. 2008 Sep;29(9):1280-4. Investigation of the effect of ginger on the lipid levels. A double blind controlled clinical trial. Alizadeh-Navaei R1, Roozbeh F, Saravi M, Pouramir M, Jalali F, Moghadamnia AA.
- Pharmacognosy Res. 2013 Jul;5(3):157-61. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.112419. Antihyperlipidemic effects of ginger extracts in alloxan-induced diabetes and propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism in (rats). Al-Noory AS1, Amreen AN, Hymoor S.
- Mini Rev Med Chem. 2014 Apr;14(4):313-21. [6]-gingerol as a cancer chemopreventive agent: a review of its activity on different steps of the metastatic process. Poltronieri J, Becceneri AB, Fuzer AM, Filho JC, Martin AC, Vieira PC, Pouliot N, Cominetti MR1.
- Biofactors. 2010 May-Jun;36(3):169-78. doi: 10.1002/biof.78. Molecular targets of [6]-gingerol: Its potential roles in cancer chemoprevention. Oyagbemi AA1, Saba AB, Azeez OI.
- Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2011 Nov; 4(11): 1929–1937. Published online 2011 Oct 11. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-11-0224 PMCID: PMC3208778 NIHMSID: NIHMS321143 Phase II study of the Effects of Ginger Root Extract on Eicosanoids in Colon Mucosa in People at Normal Risk for Colorectal Cancer Suzanna M. Zick, D. Kim Turgeon, Shaiju K Vareed, Mack T. Ruffin, Amie J. Litzinger, Benjamin D Wright, Sara Alrawi, Daniel P. Normolle, Zora Djuric, and Dean E. Brenner.
- Yonsei Med J. 2006 Oct 31; 47(5): 688–697. Published online 2006 Oct 31. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2006.47.5.688 PMCID: PMC2687755 [6]-Gingerol Induces Cell Cycle Arrest and Cell Death of Mutant p53-expressing Pancreatic Cancer Cells Yon Jung Park, Jing Wen, Seungmin Bang, Seung Woo Park, and Si Young Song,
- [6]-Gingerol inhibits metastasis of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells Hyun Sook Lee , Eun Young Seo , Nam E Kang , Woo Kyung Kim.
- BMC Complement Altern Med. 2007; 7: 44. Published online 2007 Dec 20. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-7-44 PMCID: PMC2241638 Ginger inhibits cell growth and modulates angiogenic factors in ovarian cancer cells Jennifer Rhode, Sarah Fogoros, Suzanna Zick, Heather Wahl, Kent A Griffith, Jennifer Huang, and J Rebecca Liu.
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